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How can HR encourage staff to have a level of advocacy?

Michael Moran, 17 Aug 2011

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My latest blog follows on from David Fairhurst's article in this month's Human Resources Magazine.

Let me say at the outset I am a big fan of David. I appreciate he's not everyone's cup of tea, however he has got something to say, he's thought provoking and innovative in his thinking.

However to my main point or David's point. Harley Davidson have the ultimate customer advocacy given that their customers get the logo tattooed somewhere on their person. Whether you see it depends on the location and their desire to show it to you!

That set me thinking. What do we need to do as HR professionals to get employees to show that same level of advocacy? Indeed is it a desirable objective? Having been sold to by Christian Scientists and those involved in the pyramid selling techniques of water purification systems, both of which can't be faulted for their commitment to their cause, but they do come over as a little creepy if not scary.

However having started my career in the NHS, I was very impressed by everyone's belief in the institution. Free health care irrespective of who you are. Implicitly getting engagement has got to be in part believing in what the organisation does.

So my starting point is that the organisation has to be seen to deliver something that the community at large values. Hence the difficulty of getting people to sign up to careers with estates agents, double glazing sales, red top journalism and dare I say working in investment banks currently.

So does that rule out the majority of employers who just can't reach that self actualisation level if I borrow an analogy from Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

MacLeod on analyzing what drives engagement focused on understanding the business strategy and the employee's role in that strategy, having voice and being listened to, having a manager who demonstrably cares about employees and their development and finally working for a business that has integrity.

Michael's model is less sophisticated. People want recognition (financial and non financial), social networks, and personnel development.

However I sense both of these models are the micro drivers of engagement. There is an over arching need to sign up to what the organization stands for. I believe if you hit both levels you are well on the way to the "self actualization of engagement" with the employees queuing up to see the tattooist.

So what can you do about it? You need to understand your customers. Employees are our customers. We need to ask what is important for them about the organisaiton for which they work. How can it be that research shows that a third of organisations still fail to ask the question?

Assuming we ask the questions, are we asking the right questions. Do we need to know how our employees want the organisation to be perceived by it's customers and the community at large. Marketing people spend a lot of time asking customers how they feel about the organisation, I am not sure HR has grasped this nettle.

It also takes us into dangerous territory, having asked the question, are we not then obliged to incorporate the results into the business strategy. How about Nike's employees insisting on fair-trade and a move away from production in low cost third world countries, GSK employees insisting on selling cheap drugs to the third world, or closer at home, a desire of female employees to see at least one third representation on the plc board.

So to my final point, I think we all understand the benefits of increasing engagement, however if we are to move up the engagement hierarchy towards self actualisation, or to which I shall in future refer to as wearing your heart on your sleeve (company logo tattooed on your arm), we need to think of macro as well as micro level engagement and maybe giving the lunatics a greater say in the running of the asylum. Or at the very least have a say who they treat and the treatment regime employed.

Looking forward to your feedback.

 

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I have asked the question Quo Vadis HR?

Jose Santiago 19 Aug 2011

QUo Vadis HR? Why because I think that it has lists its way inteh thrid way brought about by Ulrich et al Model. Not that its a bad model, but it has created some confusion added to the outsourcing mania (asylum you said). How do we get to advocacy from employees if the leaders fail to have it? Do they and will they follow through with what employees are wanting, and will employees understand, have we helped them to understand, not our view but the reality of the markets, and can we deal with the cognitive biases we all possess? I like what you say and will be thinking about it some more as you can guess from the questions I am asking. The other questionsis to ensure that it is sustained and sustainable and not dogmatic and fanatical, but realistic and responsive to change. Thank you for a thought provoking article.

How can HR encourage staff to have a level of advocacy

Michael Moran 25 Aug 2011

Jose is correct. Leadership is at the heart of getting employee advocacy. If you are not prepared to follow or believe in what the leaders are telling you, you will never be an advocate.

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